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Simsbury has had it's share of tobacco barn fires through the years, but probably the most spectacular occurred when the serenity of a beautiful Sunday morning was broken at 11:35 a.m. on October 6, 1968. The Simsbury Volunteer Fire Company was dispatched to a row of tobacco barns on Hoskins Road, just north of Squadron Line Road, where the middle barn in a row of nine had caught fire and the adjacent exposures were at extreme risk from the high radiant heat being produced.

The fire in the original barn quickly began to spread to the adjacent exposures as crews went about the difficult task of trying to halt the fire's progress, a challenge that was compounded by several factors. The structures were composed mostly of wood and their slatted sides, which allowed air to circulate through, undoubtedly aided in the fire's extension. The tobacco harvest had just begun and several barns had leaves hanging in them which ignited readily. A southwest breeze helped to fan and spread the flames, and the nearest hydrant was located a considerable distance away. A significant danger was posed by the many propane tanks which were located immediately next to several of the barns. As firefighters worked to quell the advance of the flames, they also poured water on the many tanks to prevent a BLEVE.

A Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion occurs when a container filled with flammable liquids is heated. As the liquid begins to boil it converts to vapor and pressure begins to build within the vessel. If the pressure relief mechanism fails or is unable to properly relieve the pressure, the container will rupture resulting in an explosion that produces a fireball, considerable radiant heat and projectiles. While the pressure relief valves on a few tanks activated this day, fortunately no BLEVE's occurred because of the efforts of the personnel on-scene.

Firefighters were able stop the westward advance of the fire and save the last three barns, but the blaze proved to intense to save any of the barns to the east of the origin. One firefighter there that day remembered how the remaining barn on the end almost seem to explode in flames, the remnants falling to the ground in what seemed like only seconds.

 

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The barn of origin is a smoldering shell and fire is spreading to the adjacent structures as the first units arrive on-scene.

 

Photographs by Andy Moores